What is Breast Thermography?
Breast thermography is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses infrared cameras to detect temperature changes on the surface of the breasts. These temperature changes can be caused by a variety of factors, including inflammation, infection, and cancer.
How Does Breast Thermography Work?
Infrared cameras work by detecting heat radiation. Heat radiation is a form of electromagnetic radiation that is emitted by all objects with a temperature above absolute zero. The amount of heat radiation emitted by an object is directly proportional to its temperature.
When an infrared camera is pointed at a breast, it detects the heat radiation emitted by the breast tissue. The camera then converts this heat radiation into a digital image. This image can then be analyzed by a trained professional to look for any abnormalities.
Benefits of Breast Thermography
Breast thermography has a number of benefits, including:
- It is non-invasive and painless.
- It does not involve any exposure to radiation.
- It can be used to image women of all ages and breast densities.
- It can be used to image pregnant and breastfeeding women.
- It can be used to image women with implants.
- It can be used to detect cancer early, when it is most treatable.
Cancer Signs
There are a number of cancer signs that can be detected on a breast thermogram, including:
- Areas of increased heat (hot spots)
- Areas of decreased heat (cold spots)
- Asymmetry in the temperature pattern of the two breasts
- Changes in the temperature pattern of the breasts over time
Limitations of Breast Thermography
Breast thermography is not a perfect test. It is not as sensitive or specific as mammograms, and it can sometimes produce false positives and false negatives.
It is important to note that breast thermography is not a substitute for mammograms. Women should continue to get regular mammograms according to their doctor’s recommendations.
Conclusion
Breast thermography is a non-invasive imaging technique that can be used to detect breast cancer early. It is a safe and effective test for women of all ages and breast densities.
However, it is important to note that breast thermography is not a perfect test and it is not a substitute for mammograms. Women should continue to get regular mammograms according to their doctor’s recommendations.
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